didReceiveRemoteNotification не называется, iOS 10
в iOS 9.3,didReceiveRemoteNotification
метод вызывается в обоих следующих случаях.
1) при получении push-уведомления 2) Когда пользователь запускает приложение, нажав на уведомление.
но на iOS 10, я замечаю, что didReceiveRemoteNotification
метод не огонь, когда пользователь запускает приложение, нажав на уведомление. Он вызывается только при получении уведомления. Следовательно, я не могу сделать никаких дальнейших действий после запуска приложения из уведомление.
что должно быть исправлено для этого? Есть идеи?
8 ответов:
converson типа
для Swift3
-
для примера см. этой
импорт
UserNotifications
рамки и добавитьUNUserNotificationCenterDelegate
в Appdelegateimport UserNotifications @UIApplicationMain class AppDelegate: UIResponder, UIApplicationDelegate,UNUserNotificationCenterDelegate func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplicationLaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool { // Override point for customization after application launch. //create the notificationCenter let center = UNUserNotificationCenter.current() center.delegate = self // set the type as sound or badge center.requestAuthorization(options: [.sound,.alert,.badge, .providesAppNotificationSettings]) { (granted, error) in // Enable or disable features based on authorization } application.registerForRemoteNotifications() return true } func application(_ application: UIApplication, didRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken deviceToken: Data) { // let chars = UnsafePointer<CChar>((deviceToken as NSData).bytes) var token = "" for i in 0..<deviceToken.count { //token += String(format: "%02.2hhx", arguments: [chars[i]]) token = token + String(format: "%02.2hhx", arguments: [deviceToken[i]]) } print("Registration succeeded!") print("Token: ", token) } func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFailToRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithError error: NSError) { print("Registration failed!") }
получать уведомления с помощью этого делегаты
func userNotificationCenter(_ center: UNUserNotificationCenter, willPresent notification: UNNotification, withCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping (_ options: UNNotificationPresentationOptions) -> Void) { print("Handle push from foreground") // custom code to handle push while app is in the foreground print("\(notification.request.content.userInfo)") } func userNotificationCenter(_ center: UNUserNotificationCenter, didReceive response: UNNotificationResponse, withCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping () -> Void) { print("Handle push from background or closed") // if you set a member variable in didReceiveRemoteNotification, you will know if this is from closed or background print("\(response.notification.request.content.userInfo)") } func userNotificationCenter(_ center: UNUserNotificationCenter, openSettingsFor notification: UNNotification?) { let navController = self.window?.rootViewController as! UINavigationController let notificationSettingsVC = NotificationSettingsViewController() navController.pushViewController(notificationSettingsVC, animated: true) }
для получения дополнительной информации вы можете увидеть в Apple API ссылка
с
AppDelegate.h имеет следующие строки:
Шаг 1
//Add Framework in your project "UserNotifications" #import <UserNotifications/UserNotifications.h> @interface AppDelegate : UIResponder <UIApplicationDelegate,UNUserNotificationCenterDelegate>
Шаг 2
AppDelegate.м
// define macro #define SYSTEM_VERSION_GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO(v) ([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] compare:v options:NSNumericSearch] != NSOrderedAscending) #define SYSTEM_VERSION_LESS_THAN(v) ([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] compare:v options:NSNumericSearch] == NSOrderedAscending)
Шаг 3
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions { application.applicationIconBadgeNumber = 0; if( SYSTEM_VERSION_LESS_THAN( @"10.0" ) ) { [[UIApplication sharedApplication] registerUserNotificationSettings:[UIUserNotificationSettings settingsForTypes:(UIUserNotificationTypeSound | UIUserNotificationTypeAlert | UIUserNotificationTypeBadge | UIUserNotificationTypeprovidesAppNotificationSettings) categories:nil]]; [[UIApplication sharedApplication] registerForRemoteNotifications]; //if( option != nil ) //{ // NSLog( @"registerForPushWithOptions:" ); //} } else { UNUserNotificationCenter *center = [UNUserNotificationCenter currentNotificationCenter]; center.delegate = self; [center requestAuthorizationWithOptions:(UNAuthorizationOptionSound | UNAuthorizationOptionAlert | UNAuthorizationOptionBadge) completionHandler:^(BOOL granted, NSError * _Nullable error) { if( !error ) { // required to get the app to do anything at all about push notifications [[UIApplication sharedApplication] registerForRemoteNotifications]; NSLog( @"Push registration success." ); } else { NSLog( @"Push registration FAILED" ); NSLog( @"ERROR: %@ - %@", error.localizedFailureReason, error.localizedDescription ); NSLog( @"SUGGESTIONS: %@ - %@", error.localizedRecoveryOptions, error.localizedRecoverySuggestion ); } }]; } return YES; }
это будет срабатывать в результате вызова registerForRemoteNotifications:
- (void)application:(UIApplication*)application didRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken:(NSData *)deviceToken { // custom stuff we do to register the device with our AWS middleman }
затем, когда пользователь нажимает уведомление, это срабатывает:
это будет срабатывать в iOS 10, когда приложение находится на переднем плане или фоне, но не закрыто
-(void) application:(UIApplication *)application didReceiveRemoteNotification:(NSDictionary *)userInfo fetchCompletionHandler:(void (^)(UIBackgroundFetchResult))completionHandler { // iOS 10 will handle notifications through other methods if( SYSTEM_VERSION_GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO( @"10.0" ) ) { NSLog( @"iOS version >= 10. Let NotificationCenter handle this one." ); // set a member variable to tell the new delegate that this is background return; } NSLog( @"HANDLE PUSH, didReceiveRemoteNotification: %@", userInfo ); // custom code to handle notification content if( [UIApplication sharedApplication].applicationState == UIApplicationStateInactive ) { NSLog( @"INACTIVE" ); completionHandler( UIBackgroundFetchResultNewData ); } else if( [UIApplication sharedApplication].applicationState == UIApplicationStateBackground ) { NSLog( @"BACKGROUND" ); completionHandler( UIBackgroundFetchResultNewData ); } else { NSLog( @"FOREGROUND" ); completionHandler( UIBackgroundFetchResultNewData ); } }
или использовать
- (void)application:(UIApplication *)application didReceiveRemoteNotification:(NSDictionary *)userInfo { [self application:application didReceiveRemoteNotification:userInfo fetchCompletionHandler:^(UIBackgroundFetchResult result) { }]; }
тогда для iOS 10, эти два метода:
- (void)userNotificationCenter:(UNUserNotificationCenter *)center willPresentNotification:(UNNotification *)notification withCompletionHandler:(void (^)(UNNotificationPresentationOptions options))completionHandler { NSLog( @"Handle push from foreground" ); // custom code to handle push while app is in the foreground NSLog(@"%@", notification.request.content.userInfo); } - (void)userNotificationCenter:(UNUserNotificationCenter *)center didReceiveNotificationResponse:(UNNotificationResponse *)response withCompletionHandler:(void (^)())completionHandler { NSLog( @"Handle push from background or closed" ); // if you set a member variable in didReceiveRemoteNotification, you will know if this is from closed or background NSLog(@"%@", response.notification.request.content.userInfo); } - (void)userNotificationCenter:(UNUserNotificationCenter *)center openSettingsForNotification:(UNNotification *)notification{ Open notification settings screen in app }
у меня была та же проблема. Уведомление баннер появился, но
-application:didReceiveRemoteNotification:fetchCompletionHandler:
метод не называется. Решение для меня, которое работало, было добавить реализацию- application:didReceiveRemoteNotification:
метод и переадресация вызова на-application:didReceiveRemoteNotification:fetchCompletionHandler:
:- (void)application:(UIApplication *)application didReceiveRemoteNotification:(NSDictionary *)userInfo { [self application:application didReceiveRemoteNotification:userInfo fetchCompletionHandler:^(UIBackgroundFetchResult result){}]; }
Это ошибка iOS. Он будет исправлен в iOS 10.1. Но просто дождитесь выпуска 10.1 в октябре вместо реализации новой библиотеки и удалите ее позже.
код:
func application(application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [NSObject: AnyObject]?) -> Bool { // Override point for customization after application launch. if #available(iOS 10.0, *) { let center = UNUserNotificationCenter.currentNotificationCenter() center.delegate = self } // ... return true } @available(iOS 10.0, *) public func userNotificationCenter(_ center: UNUserNotificationCenter, didReceive response: UNNotificationResponse, withCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping () -> Void) { print(response.notification.request.content.userInfo) } @available(iOS 10.0, *) public func userNotificationCenter(_ center: UNUserNotificationCenter, willPresent notification: UNNotification, withCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping (UNNotificationPresentationOptions) -> Void) { print(notification.request.content.userInfo) }
кстати, эта проблема, кажется, исправлена в iOS 10.1. Я тестировал свое приложение на 10.1, все работают нормально
рабочая версия iOS 11, Swift 4, Xcode 9. Просто скопируйте и вставьте приведенный ниже код в AppDelegate.
import UIKit import UserNotifications @UIApplicationMain class AppDelegate: UIResponder, UIApplicationDelegate,UNUserNotificationCenterDelegate { var window: UIWindow? func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplicationLaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool { if #available(iOS 10, *) { // iOS 10 support //create the notificationCenter let center = UNUserNotificationCenter.current() center.delegate = self // set the type as sound or badge center.requestAuthorization(options: [.sound,.alert,.badge]) { (granted, error) in if granted { print("Notification Enable Successfully") }else{ print("Some Error Occure") } } application.registerForRemoteNotifications() } else if #available(iOS 9, *) { // iOS 9 support UIApplication.shared.registerUserNotificationSettings(UIUserNotificationSettings(types: [.badge, .sound, .alert], categories: nil)) UIApplication.shared.registerForRemoteNotifications() } else if #available(iOS 8, *) { // iOS 8 support UIApplication.shared.registerUserNotificationSettings(UIUserNotificationSettings(types: [.badge, .sound, .alert], categories: nil)) UIApplication.shared.registerForRemoteNotifications() } else { // iOS 7 support application.registerForRemoteNotifications(matching: [.badge, .sound, .alert]) } return true } //get device token here func application(_ application: UIApplication, didRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken deviceToken: Data) { var token = "" for i in 0..<deviceToken.count { token = token + String(format: "%02.2hhx", arguments: [deviceToken[i]]) } print("Registration succeeded!") print("Token: ", token) //send tokens to backend server // storeTokens(token) } //get error here func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFailToRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithError error: Error) { print("Registration failed!") } //get Notification Here below ios 10 func application(_ application: UIApplication, didReceiveRemoteNotification data: [AnyHashable : Any]) { // Print notification payload data print("Push notification received: \(data)") } //This is the two delegate method to get the notification in iOS 10.. //First for foreground @available(iOS 10.0, *) func userNotificationCenter(_ center: UNUserNotificationCenter, willPresent notification: UNNotification, withCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping (_ options:UNNotificationPresentationOptions) -> Void) { print("Handle push from foreground") // custom code to handle push while app is in the foreground print("\(notification.request.content.userInfo)") } //Second for background and close @available(iOS 10.0, *) func userNotificationCenter(_ center: UNUserNotificationCenter, didReceive response:UNNotificationResponse, withCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping () -> Void) { print("Handle push from background or closed") // if you set a member variable in didReceiveRemoteNotification, you will know if this is from closed or background print("\(response.notification.request.content.userInfo)") } func applicationWillResignActive(_ application: UIApplication) { // Sent when the application is about to move from active to inactive state. This can occur for certain types of temporary interruptions (such as an incoming phone call or SMS message) or when the user quits the application and it begins the transition to the background state. // Use this method to pause ongoing tasks, disable timers, and invalidate graphics rendering callbacks. Games should use this method to pause the game. } func applicationDidEnterBackground(_ application: UIApplication) { // Use this method to release shared resources, save user data, invalidate timers, and store enough application state information to restore your application to its current state in case it is terminated later. // If your application supports background execution, this method is called instead of applicationWillTerminate: when the user quits. } func applicationWillEnterForeground(_ application: UIApplication) { // Called as part of the transition from the background to the active state; here you can undo many of the changes made on entering the background. } func applicationDidBecomeActive(_ application: UIApplication) { // Restart any tasks that were paused (or not yet started) while the application was inactive. If the application was previously in the background, optionally refresh the user interface. } func applicationWillTerminate(_ application: UIApplication) { // Called when the application is about to terminate. Save data if appropriate. See also applicationDidEnterBackground:. } }
swift 4, Если вы используете ios 11 или Xcode версии больше, чем 9.0 затем вы должны использовать UNUserNotification делегат метод для вызова didReceiveRemoteNotification
func userNotificationCenter(_ center: UNUserNotificationCenter, didReceive response: UNNotificationResponse, withCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping () -> Void) { //Your code to handle events }